| Grouping | Legendary creature |
|---|---|
| Sub grouping | Undead |
| Country | Balkans |
| Region | Balkans, the Americas, Europe, Asia, Africa |
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In Balkansfolklore, dhampirs (sometimes spelled dhampyres, dhamphirs, or dhampyrs) are creatures that are the result of a union between a vampire and a human. This union was usually between male vampires and female humans, with stories of female vampires mating with male humans being rare.[1]
Etymology[edit]
- The word dhampir (definite form dhampiri) possibly derived from Gheg Albanian dham ('tooth')[2] + pir ('drinker/drank') (Standard Albanian forms: dhëmb[3] + pirë).[4][5] Having a 'toothdrinker' meaning in Albanian.[6][7]
- dham/dhëmb: derived from Proto-Albanian*dzamba > from Proto-Indo-European*ǵómbʰos ('tooth, peg')[8]
- pir/pirë (participle of pi): > from Proto-Albanian *pīja ('drink') > from Proto-Indo-European *peh₃-, *pih₃-
Vladimir Orel points out the similarity between Proto-Albanian *pīja and the Proto-Slavic cognate *pijǫ.[9] Winner casino review.
- It is also claimed that the word for vampire descends from Slavic 'упирь' or 'ǫpyrь'.[10][11][12] However, one of Petar Skok's hypotheses is that the slavic word itself derived from a northern Turkic language ('ubyr/ubyrly', meaning 'witch'). This hypothesis lacks an explanation for the sense development (vampire/witch).[13]
Nomenclature[edit]
The word 'dhampir' is associated with Balkan folklore, as described by T. P. Vukanović. In the rest of the region, terms such as Serbianvampirović, vampijerović, vampirić (thus, Bosnianlampijerović, etc.) literally meaning 'vampire's son', are used.[14][15]
In other regions the child is named 'Vampir' if a boy and 'Vampirica' if a girl, or 'Dhampir' if a boy and 'Dhampirica' if a girl.[citation needed] In Bulgarian folklore, numerous terms such as glog (lit. 'hawthorn'), vampirdzhiya ('vampire' + nomen agentissuffix), vampirar ('vampire' + nomen agentis suffix), dzhadadzhiya and svetocher are used to refer to vampire children and descendants, as well as to other specialized vampire hunters.[16] Dhampiraj is also an Albanian surname.[citation needed]
Origin[edit]
Game goo wizards and pigs. In the Balkans it was believed that male vampires have a great desire for women, so a vampire will return to have intercourse with his wife or with a woman he was attracted to in life.[14] In one case, a Serbian widow tried to blame her pregnancy on her late husband, who had supposedly become a vampire,[15] and there were cases of Serbian men pretending to be vampires in order to reach the women they desired.[17] In Bulgarian folklore, vampires were sometimes said to deflower virgins as well.[14] The sexual activity of the vampire seems to be a peculiarity of South Slavic vampire belief as opposed to other Slavs,[14] although a similar motif also occurs in Belarusian legends.[18]
Powers[edit]
Legends state that dhampirs were, for the most part, normal members of the community. But dhampirs, especially male, of paternal vampire descent could see invisible vampires and practice sorcery, often starting careers as vampire hunters, which would be practiced for generations from father to son.[19][20][21] According to the legend, dhampyres are really similar to vampires. They have both the powers of a human and vampire. They can sense a supernatural creature within a specified distance, have acute sense of sight and hearing, have regenerating abilities, walk in sunlight (which led to the adoption of the sobriquet 'Daywalker'), also eat like a human, dhampyres can also control animals and can be used to destroy vampires.[22]
Features[edit]
Some traditions specify signs by which the children of a vampire can be recognized. Albanian legends state they have untamed dark or black hair and lack a shadow.[15] In Bulgarian folklore, possible indications include being 'very dirty', having a soft body, no nails and bones (the latter physical peculiarity is also ascribed to the vampire itself), and 'a deep mark on the back, like a tail.' In contrast, a pronounced nose was often a sign, as were larger than normal ears, teeth or eyes. According to J. Gordon Melton, from his book, The Vampire Book: The Encyclopedia of the Undead, in some areas, a true dhampir possessed a 'slippery, jelly-like body and lived only a short life—a belief .. that vampires have no bones.'[23]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^'Vampires Through the Ages: Lore & Legends of the World's Most Notorious Blood Drinkers' 'These vampires then, usually male, but in some rare stories female as well, traveled to another village where they were unknown to the inhabitants and married, producing offspring.'
- ^Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 26, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895, Sckoder
- ^[1] 'dhëmb/dhëmbi' in 'Fjalor Shqip' (Engl.: 'Albanian Dictionary')
- ^[2] 'pirë (pírë)' in 'Fjalor Shqip' (Engl.: 'Albanian Dictionary')
- ^[3] 'pi' in 'Fjalor Shqip' (Albanian Dictionary)
- ^'dhampir' in 'Marrëdhëniet gjuhësore shqiptaro-serbe' (Engl.: 'the albano-serbian linguistical relationship'), by Anila Omari, Tirana (Albania), Year 2012, Page 133-134
- ^'dhampir' in 'Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe' (Engl.: 'Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian language'), by Kolec Topalli, Durrës (Albania), Year 2017, Page 1544
- ^[4]'Albanian Etymological Dictionary', by Vladimir Orel, Page 82
- ^[5] 'Albanian Etymological Dictionary', by Vladimir Orel, Page 324-325
- ^From Demons to Dracula: The Creation of the Modern Vampire Myth by Matthew Beresford, ISBN1861894031, 2008, p. 8.
- ^Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob Grimm und Wilhelm Grimm. 16 Bde. (in 32 Teilbänden). Leipzig: S. Hirzel 1854–1960.
- ^'Vampire'. Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary
- ^'Etimologijski rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika' (Engl.: 'Etymological dictionary of the croatian or serbian language'),by Petar Skok, Zagreb (Croatia), Year 1973, Page 564
- ^ abcdLevkievskaja, E.E. La mythologie slave : problèmes de répartition dialectale (une étude de cas : le vampire). Cahiers slaves n°1 (septembre 1997). Online (French).Archived 2008-01-12 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ abcПетровић, Сретен. 2000. Основи демонологије. In: Систем српске митологије. Просвета, Ниш 2000. Online (Serbian)Archived 2009-03-31 at the Wayback Machine
- ^Димитрова, Иваничка. 1983. Българска народна митология. Online article (Bulgarian) reproducing text from Ivanichka Dimitrova. Bulgarian folk mythology. С.1983.стр. 153- 159
- ^Laković, Aleksandar. 2001. Vampiri kolo vode. In: Glas javnosti, 20-12-2001. Online (Serbian)
- ^Міфы Бацькаўшчыны. Вупыр (Вупар). Online (Belarusian)
- ^The Vampire Book: The Encyclopedia of the Undead
- ^T. P. Vukanović. 1957-1959. 'The Vampire.' Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society, 3rd ser. Part 1: 36(3-4): 125-133; Part 2: 37(1-2): 21-31; Part 3: 37(3-4): 111-118; Part 4: 39(1-2): 44-55. Reprinted in Vampires of the Slavs, ed. Jan Perkowski (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Slavica, 1976), 201-234. The reprint lacks footnotes. Most material on dhampirs is in part 4, under the heading 'Dhampir as the Chief Magician for the Destruction of Vampires.'
- ^Vampires of the Slavs by Jan Louis Perkowski 'The practice of sorcery for the destruction of vampires is carried on in the house of Dhampir's descendants from father to son, throughout the generations.'
- ^'Dhampyre - Child of Vampire' – via https://vampireunderworld.com.
- ^J. Gordon Melton (2010). The Vampire Book: The Encyclopedia of the Undead. Visible Ink Press. p. 201.
slippery, jelly-like body and lived only a short life.
Most of the days, the Hollywood film and TV industry has taken the form of a stuffed animal full of worn-out ideas and cliche storylines. Though one of the teddy-bears that we never get enough of is the movies and series about vampire vs werewolf.
The most famous of vampires is associated with Vlad the Third. Bram Stoker's novel, Dracula, became famous for this story. Although, the stories about vampires have been told in almost every region of the world from India to Bulgaria and from Iran to Egypt. Then stories of werewolf or wolfman were common among Native Americans. Is ignition casino legal. However, whenever I searched for the origin of modern vampire vs. werewolf rivalry, I found nothing but the storyline of Underworld: Rise of the Lycans, or similar films.
Initially, I looked into the idea and found nothing, the curiosity faded, and I forgot all about it. Once again the idea came to my mind when I started watching Turkish dramas and found out that Oghuz Turks, who are also ancestors of Ottomans, have been very fond of wolves because of a story attributed to their grandfather Oghuz Khan. According to this story, Oghuz Khan was either a half-wolf, or he became a wolf or a wolf-like man by his own will or after performing a certain ritual.
There are also traces of a mythical species named 'Kurt Adam' in Turkish folklore. Probably the English wolfman is also derived from the word 'Kurt-adam' which is made up of two words 'Kurt' meaning wolf and 'adam' meaning man. Turkey's national animal is still the wolf.
Vampires Vs Wolf
The Ottoman Turkish sultans also personified themselves with wolves. This element is also evident in recent historical films and dramas. For example, Kurtulus Osman.
With that in mind, when we look at popular culture, when we know that the Prince of Wallachia is known as a hero of Christianity, and now there is a kind of deep respect for Dracula in Western circles. There are huge and violent stories of wars including Ottoman-Hungarian wars, remembered by the glorious indelible hostility of Mehmed II and Vlad III, filled with violence, horrors, and of course, a lot of impaling.
The Ottomans to whom the wolf and Kurt Adam are attributed and the Ottomans' one of the greatest opponents is the popular historical figure Vlad the Impaler. One that knows about this historical rivalry and has a great interest in vampires and werewolves, will be forced to find the connection and see these events as the origin of vampires vs. werewolf mythos. Could the team Mehmed having a wolf as a national animal against Vlad III of Wallachia be the inspiration behind our favorite movies such as Underworld, Twilight, and Van Helsing?
Vampires Vs Wolf Pup
Perhaps it is the historical memories or the collective conscience of the writers and filmmakers that gave rise to this vampire vs. werewolf trend.
Vampire Vs Wolf Movie
What do you think? Is that really possible or am I only randomly connecting the dots?
